On January 8, Jinping Xi general secretary in the 20th session of the central commission for discipline inspection three plenary session delivered an important speech, summarizes the comprehensive governing party new progress, the new results, elaborated profoundly the important thought of the party's self revolution, scientific answer our party why self revolution, why self revolution, how to promote self revolution and other major issues, clearly put forward the practice of "nine to" requirements, to continue power, further promote anti-corruption struggle to make strategic deployment. Jinping Xi general secretary of the important thoughts of the party's self revolution condenses the new era comprehensive governing party rich practical experience and important theoretical achievements, condensed the party highly consensus, for the new era new journey deepening comprehensive governing party, party to build a clean government and combat corruption provides a fundamental follow, to do a good job in the new journey discipline inspection work provides a powerful ideological weapon and scientific guide. To further more comprehension, resolutely implement the Jinping Xi general secretary of the Jinping Xi important speech spirit, improve the political stance, strengthen the political consciousness, earnestly the thought and action unity to the Jinping Xi general secretary of the party's important revolution, in the new journey, to create a new situation of the party's self revolution to make unremitting efforts.

Since the 18th National Congress of the CPC, in promoting the great practice of comprehensively governing the Party with strict discipline, our Party has given the second answer beyond the historical cycle rate

At the third plenary session of the 20th CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, General Secretary Jinping Xi stressed that the Party, as the largest Marxist ruling party in the world, how to successfully jump out of the historical cycle of chaos and ensure that the Party will never deteriorate, never change color and never change flavor? This is a strategic issue facing all party members. Since the eighteenth congress, in promoting the comprehensive governing party in the great practice, the party central committee with comrade Jinping Xi as the core constantly practice exploration and theoretical thinking, in comrade MAO zedong was given "let the people to supervise the government" the first answer, gives the second answer, that is to continuously promote the party's self revolution. The two answers spanning the long years, from exploring the relationship between the Party and the people, to focus on themselves, the blade inward, is to adhere to the original mission, grasp the historical initiative, is to take the road of sober and firm.

Self-revolution is born out of the cycle rate of history, in line with the first answer. In the "cave pair" in Yan'an, Huang Yanpei summarized the periodic phenomenon of "prosperity and death" on the basis of history. His question is essentially a concern about the risk of long-term governance. At this time, Comrade MAO Zedong's answer to "the people supervise the government" and "everyone is responsible" was based on the experience of the Kuomintang dictatorship government "depriving the people of all freedoms" and "China's liberated areas give the people full freedom". The first answer is not only historic, but also forward-looking. After taking the power, how to maintain the advanced nature of the Marxist party has become a new reality. Taking the collapse of the Soviet Union as an example, in the face of various problems within and outside the Party, the Soviet Communist Party not only focused on solving its own problems, but mistakenly changed the socialist line, abandoned the purpose and goal of the Marxist political party, and brought new thinking about the socialist country jumping out of the historical cycle rate with its own lessons. Since the eighteenth congress, the party central committee with comrade Jinping Xi as the core emphasizes the advanced marxist party is in "refined in self revolution", through the comprehensive governing party into the comprehensive "four" strategic layout, promote the party to build a clean government and combat corruption, explore rely on self revolution jump out of the historical cycle of success path. The two answers that our Party jumps out of the historical cycle rate are both made by the combination of theory and practice under the guidance of historical materialism. Its vision is historical, while the path is realistic and operable.

The mechanism of self-revolution jumping out of the historical cycle of the party, and the mutual promotion of the first answer. General Secretary Jinping Xi pointed out: " A person's integrity and integrity, fundamentally speaking, can not completely rely on external constraints, but to rely on self-discipline."For the Party, in addition to the external supervision of the people, our Party has conducted internal temper through self-revolution, realizing the complementary and mutual promotion of the two. The subjects and focus of the people's supervision and self-revolution are different. The first answer emphasizes that the people supervise the power. The Party and the government are the recipients of the people's supervision, and the people's supervision is an important external constraint. At the same time, the people, as the main body, have also obtained effective ways to safeguard their rights and interests, thus consolidating the blood ties between the Party and the people, and consolidating the Party's ruling position and leadership position. The self-revolution focuses on self-construction, so that the party can keep pace with The Times and improve its governance level, to adapt to the risks and challenges in different periods and solve its own problems. Therefore, the people's supervision is an exogenous mechanism, which is driven and applied to the party and the government, and the people prevent the people prevent the corruption of the government from the outside in; self-revolution is an endogenous mechanism, which is driven from within and applied to the party and the country, and the social revolution driven by self-revolution from the inside out. The coordination between the two can further stimulate the positive effect, prevent the alienation of power from different aspects, and promote the improvement of the party's ruling ability and the consolidation of the ruling foundation.

The value of self-revolution jumping out of the periodic rate of history belongs to the people, which is internally unified with the first answer. General Secretary Jinping Xi pointed out: " Our Party has no special interests of its own, which is the source of its courage to make self-revolution."The supremacy of the people is the political stance of Marxism, and the commitment to realize the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people is the goal of the Chinese Communists. In solving the question of how to jump out of the historical cycle rate, our Party should not only answer the question of how to always preserve its advanced nature and purity, but also answer the question of how to always win the support and support of the people. One of the goals of self-revolution is to build the Party into a Party wholeheartedly supported by the people, so that the Party will "always maintain the fighting spirit of Chinese Communists when the Party was founded, and always maintain a pure heart to the people". Compared with the direct display of the first answer, the spiritual inner quality and institutional mechanism of self-revolution start from the nature of the Party and ultimately point to the people. In the final analysis, it is to solve the problems that deviate from the party spirit and the people's nature. The two answers of people's supervision and self-revolution are to have a profound grasp of the law of the Communist Party ruling construction of "what kind of Marxist party for long term and how to build the Marxist party for long term", follow the value of the people first, and unify the people's position internally.

Deepen the understanding of the regularity of the party's self-revolution

Since the eighteenth congress, Jinping Xi general secretary led the party with unprecedented determination to promote comprehensive governing party, creative put forward a series of original, iconic new ideas, new ideas new strategy, form Jinping Xi general secretary of the party's important revolution, guide in one hundred big party has opened up a new realm of self revolution. In May 2015, when General Secretary Jinping Xi's important speech at the 12th meeting of the Central Leading Group for Comprehensively Deepening Reform, he proposed for the first time to "have the courage to self-reform", In November 2021, General Secretary Jinping Xi deeply discussed the relationship between self-revolution at the second plenary session of the sixth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee and the exclusion of the historical cycle rate; In October 2022, General Secretary Jinping Xi emphasized in the party's 20th annual report that "the Party has found the second answer to self-revolution, which jumps out of the historical cycle rate of the rise and fall of chaos", At the third plenary session of the 20th CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection this year, General Secretary Jinping Xi profoundly elaborated on the party's important thought on self-revolution, It systematically answered the major questions of why our Party should, why and how to promote self-revolution, Clearly put forward the practical requirements of "nine to"... The connotation of self-revolution is constantly enriched, Deepening in the understanding of the laws of the Party's self-revolution, The implication explains why the self-revolution has become the most distinctive character and the greatest advantage of our Party.

Adhere to the problem-oriented approach, and constantly promote the party's self-revolution while discovering, analyzing, and solving problems. To promote the party's self-revolution is linked with problem awareness and problem orientation. The purpose of self-revolution is to solve problems, and the process of self-revolution is a process of constantly discovering and solving its own contradictions and problems. The courage to have the courage to face up to problems and the courage to make self-revolution is a fine tradition and distinctive feature of the Party. It is also an important method of thinking and work. In the long struggle, an important reason why our Party can always maintain its own purity and advanced nature, an important reason is its ability to scientifically understand, accurately grasp and correctly solve the outstanding problems faced by itself in each period. It is the strong problem awareness and problem orientation, our Party can always find out its own problems in time, always do not cover up the problems, always has the right analysis and judge the existing problems, and always can with the courage to solve the own problems, so as to win the trust and support of the people. It is this strong problem consciousness and problem oriented, make our party is always able to firmly grasp the initiative to solve the problem, to win the crisis into opportunities, become passive to active opportunities, to jump out of the history of the taiping period turned a blind eye to problems, ignored, once dragged to intensified crisis and confusion, and according to the tragedy.

Adhere to the strict word first, strict requirements throughout the whole process of self-revolution, do true management really strict, dare to manage dare to strict, long long strict. To govern the country, we must first govern the Party, and the party governance must be strict. This is the valuable experience of our Party in governing the country. Since the eighteenth congress, party committees at all levels adhere to the comprehensive governing party main body responsibility firmly carry on the shoulder, the governing party work with the center planning, deployment, assessment, to ensure that all fronts, all areas, each link of party construction requirements are implemented, form the party committee, secretary, relevant departments, level level, layer upon layer grasp the implementation of party construction pattern. Especially in promoting comprehensive governing party practice, always adhere to the strict discipline and strict rules stand in the front, both the TieJi "teeth", powerful, and let cadres attention, alert, check, implement the thought strictly, supervision strictly, enforcement strictly, streamline strictly, strictly, strictly, strict anti-corruption, strict education, strict prevention, strict management, strict supervision, strict system, strict responsibility, each link strictly, embodies the party rules, discipline education, enforcement supervision process of strictly, to reverse the long-standing "hard, a soft" situation. Through comprehensive governing party, not only to solve the why must be strict and who to strict, strict, how strict, and fundamentally changed the "policy, countermeasures"  "have no", and in the implementation of the central committee decision deployment, choice, flexible problem, walked out of a strict tone, strict measures, strict atmosphere stick to the path of tube party party.

Adhere to the end, with always on the road to the party's self-revolution to the end. The Party's self-revolution is not a short-term or phased one, but a long-term and lasting one. To comprehensively govern the Party with strict discipline as the Party's long-term strategy and eternal task is determined by the severity and complexity of the "four tests" and "four dangers" faced by the Party, and by the long-term and arduous nature of the historical cycle of the rise and fall of chaos. Solving a series of problems unique to the major Party is a hurdle that the Party must overcome to realize the Party's mission and tasks in the new era. It is a hard task that must be overcome to comprehensively govern the Party with strict discipline in response to the new situation and requirements. It can only move forward, not retreat, or it will lead to an overall and subversive disaster. Both history and reality tell us that it is impossible to remove all harmful factors that damage the Party's advanced nature and purity and all pathogens that erode the healthy body of the Party in a single battle, and we must carry out a long and arduous struggle. As long as there is still the soil and conditions for corruption, we must always maintain high pressure, always strengthen the spirit of driving the nail, fight corruption with zero tolerance, and deepen the treatment of both the symptoms and root causes with a systematic concept. Jinping Xi general secretary pointed out: "to sober understanding, the party's politics is not pure, thought, organization is not pure, style is not pure such outstanding problems has not been fundamentally solved, some have solved the problems may also rebound, new problems appear,' four test", 'four danger is still complex, the party's self revolution is a long way to go, must not have to stop a stop, rest a break."As the Party's self-revolution continues to deepen, the idea of comprehensively governing the Party with strict discipline, the idea that we can relax ourselves after fighting a good battle, and the idea of achieving good results has been gradually reversed. The understanding that work style improvement is always on the road, the improvement of party conduct, clean government and the fight against corruption is always on the road, and the comprehensive and strict discipline of Party governance is always rooted in the hearts of the people, laying a strong ideological foundation for the Party's self-revolution to the end, and forming a strong institutional guarantee for comprehensive and strict discipline to the end.

We will deepen our efforts to comprehensively govern the Party with strict discipline and the Party's self-revolution, and provide a strong guarantee for the great cause of building a strong country and national rejuvenation

General Secretary Jinping Xi's important thought on the Party's self-revolution is a new achievement of our Party's adherence to the "two combination" to promote theoretical innovation, a new chapter of the Jinping Xi thought on Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, and marks that our Party's understanding of the law of Marxist party construction and the rule of the Communist Party has reached a new height. In deepening the party's self revolution practice need to grasp the nine problems, namely: to adhere to the centralized and unified leadership as the fundamental guarantee, leading the great social revolution as the fundamental purpose, in the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics as the fundamental to jump out of the historical periodicity as the strategic goal, to solve the big party unique problem as the main direction, to improve the comprehensive governing party system as the effective way, to forging strong organization, construction quality team as the important focus, is the wind against ji anti-corruption as important gripper, with self supervision and people's supervision as a strong driving force. We should have a deep understanding of the practical requirements for promoting the Party's self-revolution from the political, ideological and institutional dimensions, and constantly deepen the comprehensive and strict governance of the Party and its self-revolution in the new era, so as to ensure that the Party will always maintain its vitality and take a new path to the examination.

To deepen the Party's self-revolution in the new era, we must uphold the centralized, unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee. Party, government, military and civilian learning, east, west, north and south, the Party leads everything. Upholding the centralized and unified leadership of the Party is the fundamental prerequisite for the continuous success of China's revolution, construction and reform, and it is also a long-term plan for the Communist Party of China to adhere to its self-revolution. General Secretary Jinping Xi pointed out, " Under the new historical conditions, the key to maintaining the Marxist character of the party also depends on the Party itself."The communist party of China is the object of self revolution, is also the main body of self revolution, in the practice of the dialectical unity, with a kind of practical reflection, experienced from exploration to mature to transcend, from consciousness to confidence to the development process, the blade inward reality performance from marxist party itself advanced properties. Only by always running the leadership of the Party through the whole process of self-revolution can we give full play to the internal drive of the dialectical unity of subject and object in the practice of self-revolution.

At present, the changes in the world, The Times and history are unfolding in an unprecedented way. As the strong leadership core of the cause of the Party and the country, the CPC faces the complex situation, the great responsibility, and the arduous task, which is rare in the world and rare in history. General Secretary Jinping Xi has clearly pointed out, " We should be mindful of danger in times of peace, and always be vigilant about whether our century-old big party will become old and sick."Self-revolution requires the Communist Party of China to always keep the courage and courage to keep the edge inward, and avoid falling into the trap of" changing others and their own lives ", which is impossible to achieve without a strong core of leadership. It is because the party has a strong core of leadership, can effectively prevention and control of the party individualism, sectarianism and other undesirable tendencies, will strengthen the consciousness of "four", firm "four confidence", implement "two maintenance", to ensure that the party political firm, ideological unity, action, for the deepening of self revolution to provide strong support. Therefore, all the party members and cadres should consciously to "two established" as the highest political principle and fundamental political rules to observe, a clear-cut stand about politics, firmly loyal in political core, always in politics, political orientation, political principle, political path with the party central committee with comrade Jinping Xi as the core maintains highly consistent, fully implement Jinping Xi new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics, thus advancing thorough self revolution, seize the new era of the new great victory of socialism with Chinese characteristics.

To deepen the Party's self-revolution in the new era, we must strengthen the ideals and beliefs of Party members and officials. The so-called ideals and beliefs are the political soul of the Communists and the spiritual pillar for them to withstand various risks. The lofty ideal of communism and the common ideal of socialism with Chinese characteristics are the spiritual pillar of the Chinese Communists and the ideological basis for maintaining the unity and unity of the Party. Transforming ideals and beliefs into conscious actions and promoting the Party's self-revolution with a fearless revolutionary spirit is fundamental to the survival of the Communist Party of China. In the course of more than 100 years of struggle, the Communist Party of China has been guided by its ideals and beliefs, and has taken practical and effective actions to solve prominent problems within the Party at every critical juncture, and actively fought against all acts of wavering in its ideals and lack of faith. It can be said that without the guidance of ideals and beliefs, the Party's self-revolution will lack correct guidance, and the historic mission of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation will also lose its majestic power.

Ideals and beliefs are never abstract, empty, but concrete and realistic. At present, China is moving towards the goal of building itself into a great modern socialist country in all respects. Only by keeping its original aspiration, firm faith, and never facing difficulties and challenges, daring to overcome and win, can we push forward the cause of the Party and the country. General Secretary Jinping Xi pointed out, " Without a large number of Chinese sons and daughters with firm communist ideals, there would be no Communist Party of China, there would be no new China, let alone the development and progress of China today. To make our country develop better, we cannot do without the power of our ideals and beliefs."Therefore, in promoting the practice of the party of the new era party revolution process, to constantly promote party members and cadres in the face of their own mistakes, taboo, to correct, with the ideal faith as the guidance, self revolution, the own construction, strong construction, ideological, political and organizational, give full play to the role of" backbone ", always keep not closed rigid path, not to change flag of evil powerful political concentration, thus constantly gather the mighty power.

To deepen the Party's self-revolution in the new era, we must improve the system of institutions and norms. System has the characteristics of overall nature, fundamental nature and stability, and plays a decisive and important role in the development of things. The advantages of the system of socialism with Chinese characteristics have been fully tested in the comparison between Chinese and Western political parties, the development of the cause of the Party and the country, and the major struggles. The Party's self-revolution means to continuously regulate its own relations, constantly restrain its own behavior, deeply supervise its own activities, and systematically solve its own problems. All of which cannot be separated from the support and guarantee of the Party's self-revolution system of institutions and norms. As General Secretary Jinping Xi pointed out, " Throughout the political parties of various countries, there are few of the CPC who are truly able to consistently face up to their own problems, form a complete system of self-restraint, and severely punish a large number of corrupt members of the Party.”

To govern the country, we must first govern the Party, and be strict in accordance with the law. To promote the Party's self-revolution in the new era, we must improve the system of systems and norms for the Party's self-revolution, form a mechanism for upholding truth, correcting mistakes, identifying problems, and correcting deviations, improve the oversight system featuring unified leadership, comprehensive coverage, authoritative and efficient, and constantly open up new horizons for the Party's self-revolution. On the one hand, we should build and improve the organizational leadership mechanism. By building the framework and institutional system of the Party's overall leadership structure, we will safeguard the authority and centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee, and ensure that the whole Party always moves in the right direction. On the other hand, we should build and improve the endogenous driving mechanism. Problems are the voice of The Times, and adhering to the problem orientation is the internal driving force to promote the Party's self-revolution. To construct the endogenous driving mechanism is to face the contradictions and problems, not only to establish and improve the comprehensive and strict party governance system, strict inner-party political life, and the leadership of the Party in the revolutionary forging; but also to uphold and develop the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, constantly improve the governance capacity and governance level, and provide inexhaustible driving force for the social revolution through the party's self-revolution.

Source: Learning Power