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Achievements and experience in party discipline construction in the past 100 years

Discipline construction is a self-revolutionary process of the Party that integrates political, ideological, organizational and work style construction. Iron discipline is the fundamental guarantee for the Party to maintain its strong vitality and combat capacity and to achieve its original mission. It is also the core strength of the socialist system.


Historic achievements in party discipline building


We strengthened our ideals and convictions and forged a strong ruling party. Party discipline is based on the values of loyalty to the Party, firm belief and voluntary obedience. Since its birth, the CPC has taken strict discipline, clean politics and fighting corruption as its distinct positions and major principles. During the period of the New Democratic revolution, the party gradually formed the organizational discipline of "four obedience" as the core content, and the military discipline of "three disciplines and eight attention" was continuously enriched. Through strengthening ideological education, strengthening the revolutionary ideal, forging the discipline of the revolutionary team, the party carried out the clean political construction throughout the Soviet political power and all the work in the border regions. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, our Party established the party and state specialized supervision organs, vigorously propagated the idea of "public servants of the people", severely punished corruption and waste by mobilizing mass movements and formulating laws and regulations, and strictly enforced Party discipline. In the new period of reform and opening up and socialist modernization, our Party has focused on economic development as the central task, improved party conduct and discipline, and implemented anti-corruption throughout the whole process of reform and opening up. We will improve our ability to resist corruption, prevent degeneration and fend off risks, and constantly strengthen the Party's governance capacity and advanced nature. Entered the new era, the CPC Central Committee with comrade xi as the core the discipline construction in party construction general layout, emphasis on firm ideal faith, cage fastened system, the innovation organization system, strengthen and consolidate the party's leadership, to purify the political ecology and explore a long-term ruling conditions to solve their own problems, jump out of the historical periodicity of successful road, An effective power supervision system and discipline and law enforcement system have been established. In this revolutionary process, the Party has strengthened its awareness of potential dangers, bottom-line thinking, and the spirit of rushing to the examination. The fight against corruption has won a landslide victory and been consolidated in all respects, and the Party's long-term governance capacity and overall leadership have reached a new level. The Party's innovative theory has become a sharp ideological weapon to transform the world, and the Party organization has become stronger and more powerful. Discipline has ensured and served historic achievements in the cause of the Party and the country, laid the theoretical, institutional, practical and political foundation for building the most powerful Marxist ruling party, and demonstrated why the CPC is capable, why Marxism works, and why socialism with Chinese characteristics is good.


Maintained the program line, guaranteed the party leadership of the cause of continuous victory. General Secretary Xi Jinping has pointed out that all the struggles, sacrifices, and creation of the Chinese people under the leadership of the COMMUNIST Party of China can be summed up in one theme: realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. It is inconceivable for the Party to lead the people to victory in the new-democratic revolution in the fragmented old society, to build socialism in the condition of being destitute, to move from poverty to common prosperity, and to realize common ideals and lofty ideals without leaving advanced theories and iron discipline. In the past 100 years of Party building, more than 70 years of national construction, more than 40 years of reform and opening up, and especially in the practice of comprehensively governing the Party with strict discipline since the 18th National Congress of the CPC, the CPC has historically achieved innovative development in the theory of discipline building, the system of discipline inspection and supervision, and the system of discipline enforcement and law enforcement. The Party has upheld the authority of the CPC Central Committee through advanced theory, strict organization and discipline, strengthened its overall leadership, and ensured its solidarity, unity, and concerted action. Discipline constraints on the whole Party, so that the COMMUNIST Party of China has an unmatched ability to generate organizational resources, and has a code of conduct and guidance function to highlight institutional advantages. For 100 years, the party insists on maximum program and the minimum of organic unification, adhering to the party's basic line in the primary stage of socialism, according to the party's basic theory, basic line, basic strategy to establish rules of discipline and execute strictly, create the conditions to realize the economic and social development in different periods and the improvement in people's life goal programming, release a large space of the productivity development, It has enhanced people's sense of gain, happiness and security. It must be noted that the Party's organizational discipline is an important guarantee for the realization of party membership, recognition of rights and obligations, and an important norm for enhancing organizational combat effectiveness. As the most important, fundamental and crucial discipline, political discipline is "an important basis for observing all Party disciplines". Only when political and organizational disciplines are strictly observed and the "seven hidden dangers" are effectively contained and prevented, can other disciplines be tightened. Entering the new era, the Party has united and led the people in completing the building of a moderately prosperous society in all respects on the Chinese land, made historic progress in lifting absolute poverty, and is moving energetically toward the second centenary goal of building China into a great modern socialist country in all respects.


The socialist rule of law system has been improved, and the advantages of the socialist system have been translated into effective governance. Building party discipline and building the rule of law under the leadership of the Party complement and go hand in hand. The system of Party and state governance consists of two aspects: first, governing the Party according to rules and building the Party in accordance with the Party Constitution, rules and discipline; Second, we will govern the country in accordance with the constitution and laws. The "Yudu case", "Xiao Yubi case" and "Huang Kegong case" investigated and dealt with during the New Democratic Revolution all demonstrated the Party's need to strengthen discipline construction, safeguard the authority of the law, and close the flesh and blood ties between the Party and the people. Since the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, the CPC has developed the theory of discipline and law in strengthening Party discipline and the legal system, forming a series of important institutions, which not only clarify the difference between the intra-Party system of laws and regulations and the national system of laws, but also strengthen the exploration and practice of the coordinated development of discipline and law under the leadership of the CPC. Our Party built socialism in the face of backward productive forces and serious material and institutional shortages. Ideals, convictions and iron discipline ensured that the Party gave full play to the creativity and enthusiasm of its party members and officials, united and led the whole nation in hard work and building the country through thrift. In essence, the construction of party discipline is a process of turning the party's opinions and political demands into institutions and strictly implementing them according to the principle of Marxist discipline. The party's long-term position in power and the party's advanced nature and purity determine that the party discipline is stricter than the law of the country and plays a guiding and guaranteeing role in the construction of socialist rule of law. Incorporating the construction of inner-Party laws and regulations into the strategy of governing the country by law is an important content of Xi Jinping's thought on the rule of law and an important theoretical and institutional innovation achievement of Marxism advancing with The Times. As a leading institutional form in the socialist rule of law system, the system of intra-Party laws and regulations with complete system and authoritative operation can better maintain the scientific and authoritative leadership of the Party, more effectively stimulate the advantages of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, and transform the advantages of the system into governance efficiency.


The experience and inspiration of the Party's discipline construction in the past hundred years


We will uphold and consolidate the Centralized, unified leadership of the Party. Leadership by the COMMUNIST Party of China is the most essential feature of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the greatest strength of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics. It is a basic requirement for Party building to always uphold the Party's leadership over discipline building, strengthen its centralized, unified leadership through strict discipline enforcement, safeguard its unity and authority, enhance its vitality, and guide social development. To strengthen overall Party leadership, we must improve the system of Party leadership that exercises overall leadership and coordinates the efforts of all parties. At the same time, improve the discipline operation mechanism, implement the three responsibilities stipulated in the Party Constitution, strengthen power constraints and supervision. Since the eighteenth congress, the party central committee with comrade xi as the core for the leadership of the party, the party's construction and weaknesses of short board, through the construction of political, in the attitude construction as the breakthrough point, to zero tolerance high-pressure punish corruption, deepen supervision enforcement, build up the party a unified command, comprehensive coverage, authoritative and effective supervision system, We will promote the building of institutions and mechanisms that dare not, cannot, and do not want to be corrupt. We have strengthened our awareness of the Importance of the Party, strengthened our confidence in the Importance of the Party, and upheld the importance of the Party in upholding the Party's overall leadership.


In adhering to the people as the center to gain a strong force for discipline implementation. The people are the driving force and fundamental value for the development of the Party's cause and the implementation of discipline. The discipline conscientiously observed and effectively enforced has strengthened the close ties between the Party and the people and enhanced their recognition of the Mission and tasks of the Party. First, we need to keep in mind our original aspiration, fulfill our mission, and put our party spirit into practice. We need to refine our party spirit through discipline and constraints, and define the fundamental values of the CPC as "who we are for, who we rely on, and who we are." Second, based on the starting point and goal of the Party's work, we must not only advance the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people, but also constantly improve party conduct, strengthen discipline, and fight corruption. We must resolutely prevent and correct whatever the people oppose or hate. Third, we should integrate intra-Party oversight with mass oversight, improve the system for overseeing power, standardize the procedures for exercising power, increase the people's awareness of oversight and their capacity for institutionalized oversight, and develop new ways and methods for oversight. Fourth, safeguard the Party's nature and original mission with iron discipline. Our party has "never represent any interests, any powerful groups, any privileged interests", must always be rot class attribute of the marxist ruling party, firmly oppose privileged ideology, privilege, and the people always a block, a piece of dry, constantly strengthen the party's ruling political foundation and mass base.


The political nature of discipline construction should be reflected in prominent political guidance. To make the party's discipline construction more political, contemporary, and targeted, we need to bear in mind the "greatness of the country" and make clear the political objectives, value orientation, and practical requirements of discipline construction. First, we must incorporate the overall requirements and content of political development into our discipline development, integrate the basic tenets of Marxism with China's actual conditions and with China's fine traditional culture, constantly adapt Marxism to the Chinese context and adapt it to The Times, and constantly use Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era to guide our discipline development. Second, efforts should be made to enhance the awareness and ability of Party organizations and members to implement the Party's purposes and fulfill its mission, constantly improve their political judgment, political understanding, and political execution, and realize the effective restraint and supervision of public power. The third is to forge a political character and a clean culture based on the Party's institutional system and spiritual pedigree, emphasizing the political consciousness of party members to relinquish part of their civil rights and increase part of their obligations when performing their rights and obligations. Fourth, we must resolutely uphold the principle of upholding the party's institutions, implementing policy decisions, fulfilling responsibilities, and exercising power, and strengthen political oversight to ensure that the nature of the Party's vanguard is fully demonstrated and its role fully played.


We will strengthen the authority of institutions while strictly enforcing discipline. The Party's discipline is a self-conscious discipline, which emphasizes the respect and observance of the discipline and law, the courage to supervise and the willingness to accept the supervision, as well as the strong awareness and thinking of the rule of law formed thereby. This is the basis for the Party to lead legislation, ensure law enforcement, support the judiciary, take the lead in observing the law and build a law-based China. Since the 18th NATIONAL Congress of the CPC, on the one hand, the Party has upheld the principle that everyone is equal before discipline, and there are no exceptions in the enforcement of discipline. It has enforced discipline with a strong will to scratch iron and leave its mark when stepping on a stone, and has encouraged all party members to abide by it through education, guidance and supervision. On the other hand of the party's construction system reform into the strategy of governing the country according to law, the construction of inner-party laws and regulations as perfect and development of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, promote national governance system and management ability is an important part of modernization, accelerate the construction of scientific content, rigorous procedures, form a complete set of complete and effective work system, improve the system of execution.


The grand course of building Party discipline over the past 100 years demonstrates the historical inevitability and foresight of the CPC leading the great social revolution with its great self-revolution. The party's discipline has been integrated with the rule of law system by consciously adhering to the principles of Party spirit, political and moral standards and with mandatory binding force. It is the most characteristic and vital rule system of the Marxist ruling party. Under the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, we need to deepen the remodeling of party organizations, party members, and god, ensure that the Party does not deteriorate, change color, or become stale, and ensure that the Party remains a strong core of leadership in the historical process of upholding and developing socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era.


Source: Party construction network