Affected by the outbreak of the new coronary pneumonia, the whole people "stay at home", the return trip and resumption of work are delayed, and the phenomenon of enterprise shutdown and production reduction is serious. The impact of the new coronary pneumonia outbreak on commodity supply chain enterprises is gradually emerging, and many enterprises call on the government to provide policy and action support. Premier li keqiang, who presided over an executive meeting of the state council on February 11, said local authorities should set up support mechanisms to ease the difficulties faced by enterprises, especially private, small and micro businesses. We will provide temporary support by reducing or exempting the rent on state-owned property, lowering the interest rate on loans, and improving tax relief. Government and enterprise work together to tide over difficulties. A new outbreak of coronary pneumonia not only puts China to the test, but also makes people realize the power of supply chain.

Provide more support to alleviate the enterprise epidemic

Sudden outbreak, disrupted the pace of the global supply chain, which has become a common problem supply chain enterprises face. As supply chain management involves the long chain, the nodes such as demand, procurement, supply, inventory management, production planning and logistics are all linked together. If something goes wrong in one link, it is hard to avoid "pulling the whole body together".

Futures daily reporter learned from many enterprises, each enterprise has its own difficulties and needs. Some enterprises said that due to the impact of the epidemic, they were faced with difficulties in production and operation, resulting in the decline in income, leading to greater pressure on their cash flow. Some enterprises have problems in the whole supply chain because of delayed start up, personnel isolation and logistics stagnation. Some enterprises suggested that during the epidemic period, they could find ways to speed up the progress of the tax rebate projects determined in the past, so as to reduce the financial pressure of enterprises. Some listed companies have hope, in this very period, hope in the stock pledge expires, according to the need for appropriate extension, the equity pledge business, financial institutions can not require companies to cover positions, or deposit, or stock pledge tonic, with the help of credit, allowing companies to continue to draw, and refer to the shares before the outbreak of a period of time...

To help small and medium-sized enterprises rescue is not only necessary to stabilize employment, ensure people's livelihood and promote development, but also a strong guarantee to win the fight against disease prevention and control. The reporter combed through the data and found that, regarding the difficulties of enterprises in employment, energy supply, financing, industrial chain matching and other aspects, relevant departments and local governments have given precise measures and targeted support to help enterprises to tide over the difficulties, providing strong support for the supply chain management enterprises to do a good job in the connection of chain nodes.

For example, on February 10, the ministry issued by the "about dealing with new coronavirus pneumonia outbreak to help small and medium-sized enterprises (smes) to return to work and production difficulties announcement concerning the work together, a clear will take effort to guarantee the enterprise in order to return to work and production, to further strengthen financial support to the small and medium-sized enterprises, further strengthen the financial support of small and medium-sized enterprises and so on six aspects of article 20 measures to help small and medium-sized enterprises implement in order to return to work and production; February 1, the People's Bank of China, Ministry of Finance, safe silver insurance regulatory commission, securities regulatory commission (CSRC) and jointly issued "on further strengthening the financial support for prevention and control of new coronavirus pneumonia outbreak notice, 30 of the measures are put forward, for small, private enterprises and manufacturing and other key areas of financial support, increase credit loans and long-term loans, reduce the comprehensive cost of financing. For enterprises temporarily affected by the epidemic, they shall not blindly withdraw loans, cut off loans or press loans; On February 8, the national development and reform commission (NDRC) issued a notice on corporate bond issuance during the epidemic prevention and control period, further strengthening financial support for epidemic prevention and control, and taking multiple measures to support bond financing needs of epidemic areas and enterprises.

In addition, a number of measures have been adopted to bail out smes and support the real economy through the tough times. If some are allowed to pay the relevant fees, let the enterprise "rest"; Some reduce the burden for enterprises by reducing part of the rent; Some encouraged financial institutions to lower costs, lower rates and increase financial credit support. Some return part of pay unemployment insurance premium, help enterprises to stabilize the workforce......

"Supply chain, the nerve center of national economy, especially the real economy, supply chain supply, and is directly related to the rise and fall of the capital market, financial credit, many domains such as foreign trade development, epidemic prevention and control of the supply chain enterprises appear large chain trapped or more severely damaged phenomenon, not timely solve this year will greatly delayed the growth of the national economy, and even endanger the part of the enterprise survival, impaired social confidence. The government should take seriously the demand of enterprises in the supply chain, introduce policies such as tax reduction, fee reduction, enterprise loan reduction, deferment or exemption of relevant regulations and fees, and give great support to small, medium and micro enterprises, so as to avoid the occurrence of large-scale closure due to the epidemic, resulting in a substantial increase in unemployment and other social and economic problems. At present, it is very important to give confidence to enterprises and policy incentives to the real economy. To some extent, policy support can be used to meet the legitimate needs of enterprises in the supply chain, so as to prevent the large-scale dampening of economic and social confidence, rather than to invest in a few large projects to boost GDP growth and scale." Song xiangqing, vice President of China association of business economics.

Promote circular supply chain finance as the main force

As the saying goes: "money is not everything, but no money is absolutely not. This sentence in the enterprise reflected incisively and vividly, capital flow through all aspects of the enterprise, like human blood, need smooth circulation. During the epidemic, due to the stagnation of production and operation, capital liquidity has become the biggest short-term difficulty for many small, medium and micro enterprises. Reporter discovery, affected by the outbreak of the additional artificial spending, resume work delay, order delivery delay, and the epidemic period of rehabilitation protection costs rise, and this make originally capital chain is in tension of micro, small and medium enterprises, "the lack of money" became the obstacles to enterprise blood circulation condition, has become the pressure on small and medium-sized enterprises during the outbreak of a straw.

On Feb. 1, jia guolong, chairman of xibei food and beverage co., said in a media interview that the outbreak has put more than 20,000 employees out of work, and even the loan payment could not last three months. Xibei, as a giant in the catering industry, is still like this, and it is conceivable that small, medium and micro enterprises with higher loan thresholds. A number of business leaders told reporters that the outbreak caused widespread supply delays or even supply disruptions, operating costs and capital shortages become the core issues facing business operations. Increasing financial credit support has become the common call of many enterprises.

In response to the call, policy start. Reporter discovery, the relevant departments and local financial support policy actively, through further increase the supply of credit, encourage Banks to roll over or renew loans, to reduce the enterprise cost of financing, broaden the direct financing channels, improve the convenience of financing, optimizing the financing guarantee service and a series of targeted and operational measures to ensure good operation and healthy development of micro, small and medium enterprises.

In fact, a number of financial institutions and supply chain platforms have responded to policies that have contributed to the solution of enterprises' urgent capital needs in special times. For example, suning financial has arranged 8 billion yuan of funds to provide financing support for manufacturers, service providers and suppliers, and to carry out automatic renewal and non-repayment loan business in advance for the stock that is about to expire, so as to help ease the liquidity crisis. Fubon hua-yi bank has customized special online financial solutions to support the credit demand of industries directly related to the control of the epidemic through online supply chain finance, and ensure the stability of the upstream supplier capital chain through its core enterprises. Based on the integrated and online products and services of its supply chain finance business, and relying on the advanced online operating system, China minsheng bank timely supports the pharmaceutical industry to fight against the epidemic by providing remote services. The leader of the coal supply chain industry, yi coal network, takes the initiative to find out the financing needs of enterprises in the whole coal industry chain, gives play to the role of the core enterprise of the supply chain, keeps close contact with the capital side, relies on the online digital supply chain finance, provides a variety of financial product combination services, and ensures the stability of the capital chain of the upstream and downstream enterprises...

It is worth noting that no matter fubon hua-yi bank, minsheng bank or yimei coal network, they are all products based on the supply chain finance model to help enterprises out of difficulties. "Supply chain finance has three advantages for supply chain companies: first, it is targeted, convenient and fast; Second, fast financing and high efficiency; Third, low risk, high protection of rights and interests. In the context of the impact of epidemic prevention and control on supply chain enterprises and severe damage to supply chain enterprises, supply chain finance can provide supply chain enterprises, especially small and medium-sized supply chain enterprises, with a new financing and financial management concept. The advanced technology of supply chain finance solves many technical bottlenecks of traditional finance, and provides supply chain enterprises with considerate all-weather solutions. The credit market of small and medium-sized supply chain enterprises is no longer beyond their reach."

Leaders of a number of enterprises told reporters that online has played a great role in the outbreak. In the future, Banks are expected to accelerate the innovation of online chemical tools platforms, effectively connect with supply chain enterprises, especially mature core enterprises in the industrial Internet sector, and quickly meet the needs of upstream and downstream loans.

Enterprises in the supply chain of ensuring people's livelihood will not be left behind

As a result of the outbreak, supply chain companies have faced many challenges, but have responded in their own fields. Under the current special circumstances, people still have food to eat without leaving their homes, factories and enterprises shut down, and electricity, Internet and water are still cut off in our homes. Behind the happy life of Chinese people, there are many enterprises to ensure people's livelihood through strong supply chain integration ability.

During the Spring Festival, jingdong supermarket gives full play to its advantages in technology, supply chain and logistics, insists on delivering goods during the Spring Festival, and guarantees the supply of daily necessities through a strong supply chain and infrastructure. Meituan fast donkey restocked as Meituan corp. 's food supply chain platform, in ensuring stability, fast donkey replenish onr's stock opened during outbreak 34 cities including wuhan "green channel" service, for medical institutions, epidemic prevention departments, pension institutions such as prior distribution, full security and epidemic prevention frontline personnel and the food shopping inconvenience people eating problems. With the gradual recovery of small and medium-sized catering businesses across the country, kuaidou has opened online procurement channels for food delivery partners with one key, providing more than 50,000 commodity reserves in 45 cities across the country to help small and medium-sized catering businesses solve the food material problem without leaving home.

Upstream enterprises are still recovering production and rework, while downstream enterprises, such as power generation and heating, should strive to ensure people's livelihood. How to ensure timely coal supply? The reporter learned from rui maotong supply chain management co., LTD., that during the outbreak, it was entirely due to a green supply chain ecosystem system. Through the integration and coordination through the various nodes of the industrial chain, under the multiple difficulties such as limited logistics and uneven distribution of coal volume, it found the coal source and opened up the transportation channel, providing another "timely rain" for the downstream enterprises. About 3.4 million tons of coal have been shipped since the outbreak began nearly a month ago.

Under the epidemic, people's lives are orderly and orderly, which is driven by the supply chain. In addition, in the face of the impact of the epidemic, through the supply chain platform also become an option. Since the Spring Festival, farmers in many parts of the country appeared grain sales, traders acquisition and trade flow transport blocked, resulting in the corn market to disrupt the pace of purchase and sales, domestic corn supply is not smooth. In the south of China, the phenomenon of insufficient stock of feed and breeding enterprises has appeared, and some enterprises even face the "grain shortage" crisis. For the corn supply chain enterprises, finding the right counterparty, solving the trade logistics problems, and resuming production as soon as possible are the main challenges they are facing. In this context, on February 10, China's first corn supply chain service platform was officially launched, which may provide a new model for online trading of corn.

According to the platform developer Oriental group, China corn supply chain service platform can realize the full range of corn trade, through the "people do not move, moving goods" supply chain transaction management system, to some extent alleviate the current special market background of industrial demand. In addition, the platform announced that during the outbreak, all transactions of platform users were exempted from service fees.

"Supply chain management model is based on people, material, capital, technology and market elements such as resources through unicom a new management model, is built on the Internet, big data, block chain and other high-end management mode on the basis of cutting-edge technology, has a variety of industries to two or morethings, ruling over multiple scene, a Shared interests etc, are the most able to adapt to the new market environment management model, for all the fields of national economy and people's livelihood is operable, ductibility, sustainability, development prospects are very optimistic, to the national economy and people's livelihood support huge." Song xiangqing said.

Source: sina finance and economics